The total strain increment is the sum of elastic and plastic parts:
Now go open that PDF. The ground is waiting to tell you its secrets. fundamentals of plasticity in geomechanics pdf
She was designing the foundation for the "Helios Tower," a 300-meter skyscraper in a dense city center. Using her elastic formulas, she calculated the ground would settle by exactly 2 centimeters when built. “Perfectly safe,” she told the investors. The total strain increment is the sum of