In early Odia literature, romantic narratives were often rooted in mythological or devotional themes, where women were frequently depicted as symbols of either divinity or extreme sacrifice. The Submissive Ideal
Early stories often depicted the Odia woman as a pillar of sacrifice and patience. Romance was subtle, expressed through stolen glances and handwritten letters, often set against the backdrop of traditional festivals like Raja Parba , where girls celebrate womanhood and the earth's fertility.
: Many stories, such as Refresher Course by Devdas Chhotray, highlight romance between students and mentors or peers, emphasizing shared intellectual interests.