These studios represent the old guard of Hollywood, possessing deep libraries of intellectual property (IP) that they leverage across films, theme parks, and merchandise.

The key shift in the 2020s has been combined with direct-to-consumer (DTC) streaming , where studios produce, distribute, and stream their own content.

: Having integrated MGM’s century-long portfolio, Amazon now operates a full theatrical slate, including Masters of the Universe (June 2026) and Project Hail Mary .

: By shifting from a distributor to a massive content creator, has redefined how audiences consume television and film. A24 and Neon

The entertainment industry is led by a powerful group of "Major Studios" and specialized production houses that define global pop culture through massive franchises and innovative storytelling The "Big Five" Hollywood Giants These industry leaders control over 80% of the global box office