| Urdu Term | English Equivalent | Usage | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | (نپا) | Measurement | Taking accurate body length. | | Cutting (کٹنگ) | Pattern Drafting | Outlining the shape on fabric. | | Silai (سلائی) | Stitching | Joining the pieces. | | Kamar (کمر) | Waist | Used for salwar and pants. | | Mora (موڑا) | Crease/Fold | Folding fabric lengthwise. | | Chak (چاک) | Chalk | Tool for marking patterns. | | Banyan (بنیان) | Basic Bodice Block | The master template for all tops. | | Astar (استر) | Lining | Fabric inside coats or bags. | | Ghera (گیرا) | Flare/Sweep | Bottom width of a frock. | | Kali (کلی) | Panel/Piece | Triangular pieces for flaring salwars. |
Tip from "Asan Tailoring": Always add 1 extra inch for the seam (Silai ka faasla) on the sides and 2 inches for the hem (Damaan).
This is a favorite for . It focuses heavily on gharara , lehenga , and maxi dresses. The PDF versions floating online are famous for their diagram clarity—showing exactly how to fold the cloth ( kapra tah karna ) before cutting.